The Parent-Child Emotion Communication Questionnaire (PEC) measures to what extent parents value emotions, consciously talk about their own and their child’s emotions with their children, thereby reflecting on both positive and negative emotions, and address the impact that emotion expression can have on others, or how emotion expression can affect social relationships.
Rieffe, C., Li, Z., & Tsou, Y. T. (2024). Development and validation of the short parent–child emotion communication questionnaire. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2024.2388589